The drug substance release specification includes tests for: - Appearance: Colorless to slightly opalescent liquid, free of visible particulates. - Identity: Confirmed by qPCR using primers specific to the RPE65 gene. - Purity: Assessed by SDS-PAGE to confirm the VP1/VP2/VP3 protein profile. - Potency: An in-vitro cell-based assay measuring the expression of the RPE65 protein in a target cell line. - Vector Genome Titer: Measured by validated qPCR to ensure the correct concentration of viral vector. - Safety: Tests for Sterility (USP <71>), Endotoxin (USP <85>), and Mycoplasma. - Impurities: Limits for host cell protein and DNA.